I don’t know about you but when the weather heats up, a cool salad sounds like a great addition to the menu. While a salad often precedes the main course in restaurants, a salad can also serve as the main course – or the only course. Chefs, dietitians, even bloggers and “foodies” are taking on salads these days, and pushing them in new directions.
Sandy Proctor, K-State Research and Extension nutrition specialist shared, “I think we’re seeing some new trends and ideas out there that really are widening our view of what a salad is, and what the components of it might be.”
For many, the base of a salad continues to be vegetables, usually one of the many varieties of lettuce. Add other vegetables, maybe some protein, and a dressing and you have a basic salad. Procter says this is a great way to add vegetables and fruits to your diet. “Even those of us that already make an emphasis on that probably aren’t going to suffer if we have a few more,” she said.
There are four healthy reasons for adding more salads to our nutrition plan:
Fiber — Most of us don’t get enough fiber in our diet, and it works together with exercise to keep our digestive systems healthy and prevent some of the common chronic diseases of the day, including cancer.
Phytonutrients — These natural, plant-derived chemicals aren’t as critical as vitamins and minerals (also found in plants), but things like carotenoids and flavonoids help make us resistant to diseases and can slow down the aging process.
“Volumetrics” — If you’re one of those people that could stand to shed a few pounds, a properly designed salad can help you do this. The concept of volumetrics is that by eating larger portions of healthy foods, you’ll feel more satisfied. As an example, two apples have roughly the same number of calories as one candy bar, but the apples have more fiber and are bigger, therefore helping you feel fuller.
Great source of “smart fats” — We often think of “fat” as something that should be avoided in our diets, but not all fats are equal. Plant-based fats such as olive oil, nuts and seeds are good fats, and it’s not uncommon to find them in a salad. Avocado can add a really nice sense of satisfaction because it’s kind of creamy, but yet it’s not like sour cream which is a saturated fat — avocado has this healthy plant-based fat that can really add a lot of nutrition to your diet.
When a salad becomes a main course, protein frequently becomes part of the lineup Eggs, cheeses, nuts and seeds can deliver protein to a salad. Quinoa (“KEEN-wah”) is a protein rich grain that can be served warm or chilled, after it’s been cooked.
A popular way to carry a salad to work is to layer the ingredients in a glass mason jar. The glass doesn’t absorb flavors as many plastics do, so you can carry balsamic vinegar one day and blue cheese the next, and those flavors aren’t going to be blended. Glass is easy to wash up and use the next day.
Whether for a school lunch or a meal at home, a salad provides younger family members an opportunity to assemble their favorites. Research has proven that vegetables and fruits are well received when a child has a chance to choose their favorites, to go through something like a salad bar and make those selections themselves.
Salads are really nice way to widen people’s thoughts about what vegetables can be. Not necessarily cooked and hot all the time — those cold, crisp bite-sized vegetables can be really welcoming on a warm summer’s day.
Donna Krug is the Family & Consumer Science agent with K-State Research and Extension – Barton County. Contact her at 620-793-1910 or dkrug@ksu.edu.